Human Cell Biology ELISA Kits 3
Human FLOT2 (Flotillin 2) CLIA Kit (HUES00278)
- SKU:
- HUES00278
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 0.09ng/mL
- Range:
- 0.16-10ng/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- ECS-1, ECS1, ESA, ESA1, M17S1
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
- Research Area:
- Cell Biology
Description
Assay type: | Sandwich |
Format: | 96T |
Assay time: | 4.5h |
Reactivity: | Human |
Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
Detection range: | 0.16-10 ng/mL |
Sensitivity: | 0.09 ng/mL |
Sample volume: | 100µL |
Sample type: | Tissue homogenates |
Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
Specificity: | This kit recognizes Human FLOT2 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human FLOT2 and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human FLOT2. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Human FLOT2 and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Human FLOT2, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Human FLOT2. The concentration of Human FLOT2 in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
UniProt Protein Function: | FLOT2: May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes, functionally participating in formation of caveolae or caveolae-like vesicles. May be involved in epidermal cell adhesion and epidermal structure and function. Heterooligomeric complex of flotillin-1 and flotillin-2 and caveolin-1 and caveolin-2. Interacts with ECM29. In skin, expressed in epidermis and epidermal appendages but not in dermis. Expressed in all layers of the epidermis except the basal layer. In hair follicles, expressed in the suprabasal layer but not the basal layer. Also expressed in melanoma and carcinoma cell lines, fibroblasts and foreskin melanocytes. Belongs to the band 7/mec-2 family. Flotillin subfamily. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Cell adhesion Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q11-q12 Cellular Component: focal adhesion; membrane; endocytic vesicle; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; plasma membrane; caveola; flotillin complex; vesicle; endosome; acrosomal membrane Molecular Function:ionotropic glutamate receptor binding; protein binding; protease binding Biological Process: epidermis development; protein stabilization; cell adhesion |
NCBI Summary: | Caveolae are small domains on the inner cell membrane involved in vesicular trafficking and signal transduction. This gene encodes a caveolae-associated, integral membrane protein, which is thought to function in neuronal signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
UniProt Code: | Q14254 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 254763294 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 2319 |
NCBI Accession: | Q14254. 2 |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q14254 |
Molecular Weight: | ~ 49kDa |
NCBI Full Name: | Flotillin-2 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | flotillin 2 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | FLOT2 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | ESA; ECS1; ESA1; ECS-1; M17S1 |
NCBI Protein Information: | flotillin-2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Flotillin-2 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Epidermal surface antigen; ESA; Membrane component chromosome 17 surface marker 1 |
Protein Family: | Flotillin |
UniProt Gene Name: | FLOT2 |
UniProt Entry Name: | FLOT2_HUMAN |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration (ng/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
10 | 30982 33960 | 32471 | 32447 |
5 | 14377 16563 | 15470 | 15446 |
2.5 | 7875 7131 | 7503 | 7479 |
1.25 | 3504 3802 | 3653 | 3629 |
0.63 | 1870 1652 | 1761 | 1737 |
0.31 | 883 765 | 824 | 800 |
0.16 | 351 363 | 357 | 333 |
0 | 23 25 | 24 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human FLOT2 were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human FLOT2 were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (ng/mL) | 0.49 | 0.87 | 4.26 | 0.45 | 0.84 | 3.95 |
Standard deviation | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.39 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.38 |
C V (%) | 8.16 | 11.49 | 9.15 | 8.89 | 10.71 | 9.62 |
Recovery
The recovery of Human FLOT2 spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum (n=5) | 97-112 | 103 |
EDTA plasma (n=5) | 96-110 | 104 |
Cell culture media (n=5) | 100-115 | 106 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Human FLOT2 and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
1:2 | Range (%) | 92-109 | 85-99 | 98-113 |
Average (%) | 100 | 91 | 106 | |
1:4 | Range (%) | 98-116 | 97-114 | 103-120 |
Average (%) | 106 | 104 | 110 | |
1:8 | Range (%) | 86-97 | 101-115 | 92-104 |
Average (%) | 91 | 109 | 97 | |
1:16 | Range (%) | 98-110 | 103-118 | 95-107 |
Average (%) | 103 | 109 | 102 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Product Description | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100µl of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100µl of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100µl of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37°C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.