Description
Product Name: | Swine TGF beta 1 Recombinant Protein (N-His) (active) |
Product Code: | RPES6857 |
Size: | 5µg |
Species: | Porcine |
Expression Host: | E.coli |
Synonyms: | Differentiation inhibiting factor, Cartilage-inducing factor |
Mol Mass: | 45.11 kDa |
Tag: | N-His |
Purity: | > 98 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Endotoxin Level: | Please contact us for more information. |
Bio Activity: | Measure by its ability to inhibit IL-4-induce proliferation in HT-2 cells. The ED50 for this effect is < 0.1 ng/mL. |
Sequence: | MPPSGLRLLPLLLPLLWLLVLTPGRPAAGLSTCKTIDMELVKRKRIEAIRGQILSKLRLASPPSQGDVPPGPLPEAVLALYNSTRDRVAGESVEPEPEPEADYYAKEVTRVLMVESGNQIYDKFKGTPHSLYMLFNTSELREAVPEPVLLSRAELRLLRLKLKVEQHVELYQKYSNDSWRYLSNRLLAPSDSPEWLSFDVTGVVRQWLTRREAIEGFRLSAHCSCDSKDNTLHVEINGFNSGRRGDLATIHGMNRPFLLLMATPLERAQHLHSSRHRRALDTNYCFSSTEKNCCVRQLYIDFRKDLGWKWIHEPKGYHANFCLGPCPYIWSLDTQYSKVLALYNQHNPGASAAPCCVPQALEPLPIVYYVGRKPKVEQLSNMIVRSCKCS |
Accession: | P07200 |
Storage: | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months. |
Shipping: | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
Formulation: | Lyophilized from a solution containing 20 mM sodium citrate, 0.2 M NaCl, pH 4.5. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printe |
Reconstitution: | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. |
Background: | TGF-beta 1 is a member of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) family. The transforming growth factor-beta family of polypeptides are involved in the regulation of cellular processes, including cell division, differentiation, motility, adhesion and death. TGF-beta 1 positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It inhibits the secretion and activity of many other cytokines including interferon-γ, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and various interleukins. It can also decrease the expression levels of cytokine receptors. Meanwhile, TGF-beta 1 also increases the expression of certain cytokines in T cells and promotes their proliferation, particularly if the cells are immature. TGF-beta 1 also inhibits proliferation and stimulates apoptosis of B cells, and plays a role in controlling the expression of antibody, transferrin and MHC class II proteins on immature and mature B cells. TGF-beta 1 is a multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts. Once cells lose their sensitivity to TGF-beta1-mediated growth inhibition, autocrine TGF-beta signaling can promote tumorigenesis. Elevated levels of TGF-beta1 are often observed in advanced carcinomas, and have been correlated with increased tumor invasiveness and disease progression. |