Rat Signaling ELISA Kits 3
Rat GS (Gelsolin) CLIA Kit (RTES00235)
- SKU:
- RTES00235
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 1.88ng/mL
- Range:
- 3.13-200ng/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- GSN, ADF, AGEL
- Reactivity:
- Rat
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
- Research Area:
- Cell Biology
Description
Assay type: | Sandwich |
Format: | 96T |
Assay time: | 4.5h |
Reactivity: | Rat |
Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
Detection range: | 3.13-200 ng/mL |
Sensitivity: | 1.88 ng/mL |
Sample volume: | 100µL |
Sample type: | Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
Specificity: | This kit recognizes Rat GS in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Rat GS and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat GS. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Rat GS and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Rat GS, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Rat GS. The concentration of Rat GS in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
UniProt Protein Function: | Gelsolin: a calcium-regulated, actin-modulating protein that binds to the plus (or barbed) ends of actin monomers or filaments, preventing monomer exchange (end-blocking or capping). It can promote the assembly of monomers into filaments (nucleation) as well as sever filaments already formed. Its expression is significantly decreased in many tumors and transformed cell lines. Gelsolin and other proteins including E-cadherin, BRCA, p21WAF, HoxA5, and retinoic acid receptor II are regulated by epigenetic changes in breast cancers. Gelsolin helps mediate the ability of HDAC inhibitors to protect neurons from oxygen/glucose deprivation. Two human isoforms are produced by alternative initiation. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Secreted; Actin-binding; Secreted, signal peptide; Nuclear receptor co-regulator Cellular Component: actin cap; actin cytoskeleton; cortical actin cytoskeleton; cytoplasm; cytosol; extracellular region; extracellular space; focal adhesion; lamellipodium; myelin sheath; nucleus; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; plasma membrane; podosome; protein complex; ruffle; sarcoplasm Molecular Function:actin binding; calcium ion binding; myosin II binding; protein domain specific binding Biological Process: actin filament capping; actin filament polymerization; actin filament severing; actin nucleation; actin polymerization and/or depolymerization; aging; apoptosis; barbed-end actin filament capping; extracellular matrix disassembly; negative regulation of virion penetration into host cell; oligodendrocyte development; phagocytosis, engulfment; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; positive regulation of actin nucleation; protein destabilization; regulation of cell adhesion; response to ethanol; response to folic acid; sequestering of actin monomers; striated muscle atrophy; tissue regeneration; vesicle-mediated transport; wound healing |
NCBI Summary: | plays a role in phosphoinositide mediated disassembly of actin filaments in Sertoli cell adhesion complexes; may regulate sperm release and turnover of the blood-testis barrier [RGD, Feb 2006] |
UniProt Code: | Q68FP1 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 51854227 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 296654 |
NCBI Accession: | NP_001004080. 1 |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q68FP1 |
Molecular Weight: | 80,929 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | gelsolin |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | gelsolin |
NCBI Official Symbol: | Gsn |
NCBI Protein Information: | gelsolin |
UniProt Protein Name: | Gelsolin |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Actin-depolymerizing factor; ADF; Brevin |
Protein Family: | Gelsolin |
UniProt Gene Name: | Gsn |
UniProt Entry Name: | GELS_RAT |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration (ng/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
200 | 41810 46336 | 44073 | 44035 |
100 | 16796 19626 | 18211 | 18173 |
50 | 8669 7743 | 8206 | 8168 |
25 | 3662 4208 | 3935 | 3897 |
12.5 | 2064 1900 | 1982 | 1944 |
6.25 | 1094 1010 | 1052 | 1014 |
3.13 | 567 629 | 598 | 560 |
0 | 38 38 | 38 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Rat GS were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Rat GS were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (ng/mL) | 9.72 | 23.08 | 76.59 | 9.26 | 22.86 | 72.33 |
Standard deviation | 1.26 | 1.70 | 6.41 | 1.10 | 2.71 | 6.94 |
C V (%) | 12.96 | 7.37 | 8.37 | 11.88 | 11.85 | 9.59 |
Recovery
The recovery of Rat GS spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum (n=5) | 91-106 | 97 |
EDTA plasma (n=5) | 89-101 | 95 |
Cell culture media (n=5) | 93-105 | 100 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Rat GS and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
1:2 | Range (%) | 98-112 | 95-107 | 92-106 |
Average (%) | 104 | 101 | 98 | |
1:4 | Range (%) | 100-116 | 85-97 | 98-113 |
Average (%) | 107 | 91 | 104 | |
1:8 | Range (%) | 102-118 | 100-117 | 96-109 |
Average (%) | 109 | 108 | 102 | |
1:16 | Range (%) | 99-111 | 99-113 | 90-105 |
Average (%) | 105 | 107 | 97 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Product Description | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100µl of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100µl of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100µl of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37°C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.