Rat Signaling ELISA Kits 2
Rat ALB (Albumin) CLIA Kit (RTES00196)
- SKU:
- RTES00196
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 0.38Mug/mL
- Range:
- 0.63-40Mug/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Reactivity:
- Rat
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
Description
Assay type: | Sandwich |
Format: | 96T |
Assay time: | 4.5h |
Reactivity: | Rat |
Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
Detection range: | 0.63-40 µg/mL |
Sensitivity: | 0.38 µg/mL |
Sample volume: | 100µL |
Sample type: | Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
Specificity: | This kit recognizes Rat ALB in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Rat ALB and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat ALB. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Rat ALB and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Rat ALB, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Rat ALB. The concentration of Rat ALB in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
UniProt Protein Function: | albumin: Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc. Plasma. Belongs to the ALB/AFP/VDB family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Carrier; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide Cellular Component: extracellular space; protein complex; cytoplasm; extracellular region; basement membrane; nucleus; myelin sheath Molecular Function:toxin binding; enzyme binding; DNA binding; zinc ion binding; chaperone binding; drug binding; oxygen binding; fatty acid binding; pyridoxal phosphate binding Biological Process: response to organic substance; response to mercury ion; retinal homeostasis; transport; maintenance of mitochondrion localization; hemolysis by symbiont of host red blood cells; cellular response to starvation; vasodilation; positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep; response to nutrient; negative regulation of apoptosis |
NCBI Summary: | may play a role in nitric oxide signaling; may mediate formation of S-nitrosothiols [RGD, Feb 2006] |
UniProt Code: | P02770 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 158138568 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 24186 |
NCBI Accession: | NP_599153. 2 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P02770,P11382, Q5U3X3, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P02770 |
Molecular Weight: | 66,000 |
NCBI Full Name: | serum albumin |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | albumin |
NCBI Official Symbol: | Alb |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | Alb1; Albza |
NCBI Protein Information: | serum albumin |
UniProt Protein Name: | Serum albumin |
Protein Family: | Serum albumin |
UniProt Gene Name: | Alb |
UniProt Entry Name: | ALBU_RAT |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration (µg/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
40 | 32937 40139 | 36538 | 36508 |
20 | 14152 14480 | 14316 | 14286 |
10 | 6487 6059 | 6273 | 6243 |
5 | 2838 3198 | 3018 | 2988 |
2.5 | 1640 1524 | 1582 | 1552 |
1.25 | 940 884 | 912 | 882 |
0.63 | 571 607 | 589 | 559 |
0 | 29 31 | 30 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Rat ALB were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Rat ALB were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (µg/mL) | 2.07 | 4.86 | 19.96 | 2.15 | 4.77 | 19.73 |
Standard deviation | 0.26 | 0.40 | 1.67 | 0.19 | 0.55 | 1.44 |
C V (%) | 12.56 | 8.23 | 8.37 | 8.84 | 11.53 | 7.30 |
Recovery
The recovery of Rat ALB spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum (n=5) | 86-102 | 93 |
EDTA plasma (n=5) | 96-110 | 102 |
Cell culture media (n=5) | 95-109 | 100 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Rat ALB and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
1:2 | Range (%) | 102-116 | 94-106 | 95-107 |
Average (%) | 109 | 101 | 101 | |
1:4 | Range (%) | 85-98 | 103-121 | 88-103 |
Average (%) | 90 | 110 | 95 | |
1:8 | Range (%) | 101-114 | 97-114 | 97-109 |
Average (%) | 107 | 104 | 102 | |
1:16 | Range (%) | 93-107 | 90-103 | 92-109 |
Average (%) | 98 | 96 | 99 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Product Description | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100 µL of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100 µL of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100 µL of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37 °C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100 µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37 °C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350 µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100 µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37 °C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100 µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37 °C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.