Human Cell Biology ELISA Kits 5
Human TACR1 (Tachykinin Receptor 1) CLIA Kit (HUES01070)
- SKU:
- HUES01070
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 37.5pg/mL
- Range:
- 62.5-4000pg/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- NK1R, NKIR, SPR, TAC1R, Neurokinin 1 Receptor, Substance P Receptor
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
- Research Area:
- Cell Biology
Description
Assay type: | Sandwich |
Format: | 96T |
Assay time: | 4.5h |
Reactivity: | Human |
Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
Detection range: | 62.50-4000 pg/mL |
Sensitivity: | 37.50 pg/mL |
Sample volume: | 100µL |
Sample type: | Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
Specificity: | This kit recognizes Human TACR1 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human TACR1 and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human TACR1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Human TACR1 and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Human TACR1, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Human TACR1. The concentration of Human TACR1 in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
UniProt Protein Function: | TACR1: This is a receptor for the tachykinin neuropeptide substance P. It is probably associated with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. The rank order of affinity of this receptor to tachykinins is: substance P > substance K > neuromedin-K. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, multi-pass; Membrane protein, integral; Receptor, GPCR; GPCR, family 1 Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2p12 Cellular Component: cell surface; integral to plasma membrane; cytoplasm; dendrite; plasma membrane Molecular Function:protein binding; substance P receptor activity; tachykinin receptor activity Biological Process: response to nicotine; tachykinin signaling pathway; positive regulation of leukocyte migration; response to morphine; positive regulation of saliva secretion; response to estradiol stimulus; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; behavioral response to pain; regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; positive regulation of lymphocyte proliferation; positive regulation of stress fiber formation; positive regulation of action potential; inflammatory response; response to electrical stimulus; angiotensin mediated drinking behavior; associative learning; detection of abiotic stimulus; positive regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergic; regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; eating behavior; positive regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic; positive regulation of hormone secretion; positive regulation of ossification; positive regulation of vascular permeability; response to ethanol; long-term memory; smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition; response to heat; response to ozone; operant conditioning; positive regulation of vasoconstriction; G-protein signaling, coupled to IP3 second messenger (phospholipase C activating); sperm ejaculation; response to progesterone stimulus; acute inflammatory response; positive regulation of blood pressure; positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation |
NCBI Summary: | This gene belongs to a gene family of tachykinin receptors. These tachykinin receptors are characterized by interactions with G proteins and contain seven hydrophobic transmembrane regions. This gene encodes the receptor for the tachykinin substance P, also referred to as neurokinin 1. The encoded protein is also involved in the mediation of phosphatidylinositol metabolism of substance P. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008] |
UniProt Code: | P25103 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 128359 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 6869 |
NCBI Accession: | P25103. 1 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P25103,A8K150, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P25103 |
Molecular Weight: | 35,713 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Substance-P receptor |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | tachykinin receptor 1 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | TACR1 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | SPR; NK1R; NKIR; TAC1R |
NCBI Protein Information: | substance-P receptor; NK-1R; NK-1 receptor; tachykinin receptor 1 (substance P receptor; neurokinin-1 receptor) |
UniProt Protein Name: | Substance-P receptor |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | NK-1 receptor; NK-1R; Tachykinin receptor 1 |
Protein Family: | Substance-P receptor |
UniProt Gene Name: | TACR1 |
UniProt Entry Name: | NK1R_HUMAN |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration (pg/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
4000 | 54921 63241 | 59081 | 59046 |
2000 | 26441 29277 | 27859 | 27824 |
1000 | 14568 12400 | 13484 | 13449 |
500 | 6538 6672 | 6605 | 6570 |
250 | 3325 3161 | 3243 | 3208 |
125 | 1638 1524 | 1581 | 1546 |
62.50 | 719 791 | 755 | 720 |
0 | 34 36 | 35 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human TACR1 were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human TACR1 were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (pg/mL) | 204.46 | 577.42 | 1395.25 | 222.35 | 609.64 | 1509.49 |
Standard deviation | 24.45 | 63.57 | 93.48 | 22.37 | 46.45 | 129.97 |
C V (%) | 11.96 | 11.01 | 6.70 | 10.06 | 7.62 | 8.61 |
Recovery
The recovery of Human TACR1 spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum (n=5) | 97-114 | 105 |
EDTA plasma (n=5) | 100-113 | 106 |
Cell culture media (n=5) | 86-96 | 91 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Human TACR1 and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
1:2 | Range (%) | 96-112 | 85-99 | 87-101 |
Average (%) | 104 | 90 | 92 | |
1:4 | Range (%) | 92-106 | 86-98 | 102-115 |
Average (%) | 99 | 92 | 108 | |
1:8 | Range (%) | 97-113 | 98-111 | 97-112 |
Average (%) | 104 | 104 | 103 | |
1:16 | Range (%) | 87-98 | 97-111 | 92-105 |
Average (%) | 92 | 105 | 99 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Product Description | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100 µL of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100 µL of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100 µL of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37 °C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100 µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37 °C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350 µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100 µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37 °C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100 µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37 °C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.