Description
Product Name: | Human STX1A Recombinant Protein |
Product Code: | RPPB4864 |
Size: | 25µg |
Species: | Human |
Target: | STX1A |
Synonyms: | STX1, HPC-1, p35-1, Syntaxin-1A, Neuron-specific antigen HPC-1, STX-1A, STX1A. |
Source: | Escherichia Coli |
Physical Appearance: | Sterile Filtered colorless solution. |
Formulation: | The protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH7.5, 10% glycerol, and 1mM DTT. |
Stability: | Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Purity: | Greater than 95.0% as determined by:(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE. |
Amino Acid Sequence: | MKDRTQELRT AKDSDDDDDV AVTVDRDRFM DEFFEQVEEI RGFIDKIAEN VEEVKRKHSA ILASPNPDEK TKEELEELMS DIKKTANKVR SKLKSIEQSI EQEEGLNRSS ADLRIRKTQH STLSRKFVEV MSEYNATQSD YRERCKGRIQ RQLEITGRTT TSEELEDMLE SGNPAIFASG IIMDSSISKQ ALSEIETRHS EIIKLENSIR ELHDMFMDMA MLVESQ |
Syntaxin is membrane integrated Q-SNARE protein participating in exocytosis. Syntaxin is composed of an N-terminal regulatory domain (Habc), a SNARE domain (known as H3), and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain. The SNARE (H3) domain binds to both synaptobrevin and SNAP-25 forming the core SNARE complex. Synaptic vesicles store neurotransmitters that are released during calcium-regulated exocytosis. The specificity of neurotransmitter release requires the localization of both synaptic vesicles and calcium channels to the presynaptic active zone. Syntaxins function in this vesicle fusion process. Syntaxins also serve as a substrate for botulinum neurotoxin type C, a metalloprotease that blocks exocytosis and has high affinity for a molecular complex that includes the alpha-latrotoxin receptor which produces exocytosis.
Syntaxin-1A Human Recombinant fused to N-terminal His-Tag produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 226 amino acids (1-226) and having a molecular mass of 26.1 kDa.Recombinant Human STX1A contains N-terminal domain (Habc) and t_SNARE domain (H3 domain).
UniProt Protein Function: | STX1A: a type IV membrane protein involved in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones. May play a critical role in neurotransmitter exocytosis. Part of the SNARE core complex containing SNAP25, VAMP2 and STX1A. Three splice variant isoforms have been described. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; Vesicle Cellular Component: actomyosin; cell junction; cytoplasmic vesicle; endomembrane system; integral to membrane; intracellular organelle; membrane; neuron projection; plasma membrane; protein complex; secretory granule; SNARE complex; synapse; synaptic vesicle; synaptic vesicle membrane; voltage-gated potassium channel complex Molecular Function:ATP-dependent protein binding; calcium channel inhibitor activity; calcium-dependent protein binding; chloride channel inhibitor activity; glycoprotein binding; kinase binding; myosin binding; myosin head/neck binding; protein binding; protein binding, bridging; protein domain specific binding; protein heterodimerization activity; protein N-terminus binding; SNAP receptor activity; SNARE binding Biological Process: calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; exocytosis; intracellular protein transport; neurotransmitter transport; positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis; positive regulation of catecholamine secretion; positive regulation of exocytosis; positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion; regulation of exocytosis; response to gravity; secretion by cell; synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic membrane; transport; vesicle docking; vesicle-mediated transport |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a member of the syntaxin superfamily. Syntaxins are nervous system-specific proteins implicated in the docking of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic plasma membrane. Syntaxins possess a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, a SNARE [Soluble NSF (N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein)-Attachment protein REceptor] domain (known as H3), and an N-terminal regulatory domain (Habc). Syntaxins bind synaptotagmin in a calcium-dependent fashion and interact with voltage dependent calcium and potassium channels via the C-terminal H3 domain. This gene product is a key molecule in ion channel regulation and synaptic exocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] |
UniProt Code: | Q16623 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 2501084 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 6804 |
NCBI Accession: | Q16623.1 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | Q16623,O35526, P32851, |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q16623 |
Molecular Weight: | 33,054 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Syntaxin-1A |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | syntaxin 1A |
NCBI Official Symbol: | STX1A�� |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | STX1; HPC-1; P35-1; SYN1A�� |
NCBI Protein Information: | syntaxin-1A |
UniProt Protein Name: | Syntaxin-1A |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Neuron-specific antigen HPC-1 |
Protein Family: | Syntaxin |
UniProt Gene Name: | Stx1a�� |
UniProt Entry Name: | STX1A_MOUSE |