Description
Product Name: | Human CYTH2 Recombinant Protein |
Product Code: | RPPB3322 |
Size: | 20µg |
Species: | Human |
Target: | CYTH2 |
Synonyms: | ARF Nucleotide-Binding Site Opener, Pleckstrin Homology Sec7 And Coiled-Coil Domains 2 (Cytohesin-2), PH SEC7 And Coiled-Coil Domain-Containing Protein 2, Cytohesin 2, Protein ARNO, ARF Exchange Factor, Sec7p-Like, PSCD2, PSCD2L, CTS18.1, Sec7p-L, SEC7L. |
Source: | Escherichia Coli |
Physical Appearance: | Sterile Filtered colorless solution. |
Formulation: | The CYTH2 solution (1mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol. |
Stability: | Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Purity: | Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
Amino Acid Sequence: | MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMEDGVYE PPDLTPEERM ELENIRRRKQ ELLVEIQRLR EELSEAMSEV EGLEANEGSK TLQRNRKMAM GRKKFNMDPK KGIQFLVENE LLQNTPEEIA RFLYKGEGLN KTAIGDYLGE REELNLAVLH AFVDLHEFTD LNLVQALRQF LWSFRLPGEA QKIDRMMEAF AQRYCLCNPG VFQSTDTCYV LSFAVIMLNT SLHNPNVRDK PGLERFVAMN RGINEGGDLP EELLRNLYDS IRNEPFKIPE DDGNDLTHTF FNPDREGWLL KLGGRVKTWK RRWFILTDNC LYYFEYTTDK EPRGIIPLEN LSIREVDDPR KPNCFELYIP NNKGQLIKAC KTEADGRVVE GNHMVYRISA PTQEEKDEWI KSIQAAVSVD PFYEMLAARK KRISVKKKQE QP |
Cytohesin 2 (CYTH2) is an ARF-1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). ARF (ADP ribosylation factor) proteins are a part of a group within the RAS superfamily and bindes GTP-b proteins central to the process of vesicle budding. CYTH2 promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1, ARF3 and ARF6. Furthermore, CYTH2 promotes the activation of ARF factors through replacement of GDP with GTP. The protein encoded by CYTH2 is a member of the PSCD family. Members of PSCD family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The cell membrane form, in association with ARL4 proteins, recruits ARF6 to the plasma membrane.
CYTH2 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 422 amino acids (1-399) and having a molecular mass of 48.9 kDa. CYTH2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
UniProt Protein Function: | cytohesin 2: Acts as a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). Promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1, ARF3 and ARF6. Promotes the activation of ARF factors through replacement of GDP with GTP. The cell membrane form, in association with ARL4 proteins, recruits ARF6 to the plasma membrane. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:GEFs; GEFs, ARF Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19q13.33 Cellular Component: membrane; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; trans-Golgi network Molecular Function:protein binding; lipid binding; ARF guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity Biological Process: regulation of cell adhesion; vesicle-mediated transport; endocytosis; regulation of ARF protein signal transduction; actin cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of GTPase activity |
NCBI Summary: | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The encoded protein exhibits GEP activity in vitro with ARF1, ARF3, and ARF6 and is 83% homologous to CYTH1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008] |
UniProt Code: | Q99418 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 13124707 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 9266 |
NCBI Accession: | Q99418.2 |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q99418 |
Molecular Weight: | 46kDa |
NCBI Full Name: | Cytohesin-2 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | cytohesin 2 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | CYTH2�� |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | ARNO; CTS18; PSCD2; SEC7L; PSCD2L; CTS18.1; Sec7p-L; Sec7p-like; cytohesin-2�� |
NCBI Protein Information: | cytohesin-2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Cytohesin-2 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | ARF exchange factor; ARF nucleotide-binding site opener; Protein ARNO; PH, SEC7 and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 |
Protein Family: | Cytohesin |
UniProt Gene Name: | CYTH2�� |
UniProt Entry Name: | CYH2_HUMAN |