Human Cell Biology ELISA Kits 3
Human ApoA5 (Apolipoprotein A5) CLIA Kit (HUES00342)
- SKU:
- HUES00342
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 9.38pg/mL
- Range:
- 15.63-1000pg/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
- Research Area:
- Cell Biology
Description
Assay type: | Sandwich |
Format: | 96T |
Assay time: | 4.5h |
Reactivity: | Human |
Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
Detection range: | 15.63-1000 pg/mL |
Sensitivity: | 9.38 pg/mL |
Sample volume: | 100µL |
Sample type: | Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
Specificity: | This kit recognizes Human ApoA5 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human ApoA5 and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human ApoA5. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Human ApoA5 and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Human ApoA5, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Human ApoA5. The concentration of Human ApoA5 in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
UniProt Protein Function: | APOA5: Minor apolipoprotein mainly associated with HDL and to a lesser extent with VLDL. May also be associated with chylomicrons. Important determinant of plasma triglyceride (TG) levels by both being a potent stimulator of apo-CII lipoprotein lipase (LPL) TG hydrolysis and a inhibitor of the hepatic VLDL-TG production rate (without affecting the VLDL-apoB production rate). Activates poorly lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) and does not enhance efflux of cholesterol from macrophages. Interacts with GPIHBP1. Up-regulated by PPARA agonists, which are used clinically to lower serum TG (such as fibrates). Liver and plasma. Belongs to the apolipoprotein A1/A4/E family. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted; Lipid-binding Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11q23 Cellular Component: chylomicron; extracellular region; extracellular space Molecular Function:cholesterol binding; cholesterol transporter activity; enzyme activator activity; enzyme binding; heparin binding; lipid binding; low-density lipoprotein receptor binding; phosphatidylcholine binding; phospholipid binding Biological Process: acylglycerol homeostasis; cholesterol biosynthetic process; cholesterol efflux; cholesterol homeostasis; lipid transport; lipoprotein metabolic process; neurite regeneration; phosphatidylcholine metabolic process; phospholipid efflux; positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process; positive regulation of lipid catabolic process; positive regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity; positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis; regulation of cholesterol absorption; reverse cholesterol transport; tissue regeneration; triacylglycerol catabolic process; triacylglycerol metabolic process Disease: Hyperlipoproteinemia, Type V; Hypertriglyceridemia, Familial |
NCBI Summary: | The protein encoded by this gene is an apolipoprotein that plays an important role in regulating the plasma triglyceride levels, a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. It is a component of high density lipoprotein and is highly similar to a rat protein that is upregulated in response to liver injury. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypertriglyceridemia and hyperlipoproteinemia type 5. This gene is located proximal to the apolipoprotein gene cluster on chromosome 11q23. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009] |
UniProt Code: | Q6Q788 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 60391728 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 116519 |
NCBI Accession: | Q6Q788. 1 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | Q6Q788,Q3MIK6, Q6UWK9, Q9UBJ3, B0YIV9, |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q6Q788 |
Molecular Weight: | 41,213 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Apolipoprotein A-V |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | apolipoprotein A5 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | APOA5 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | RAP3; APOAV |
NCBI Protein Information: | apolipoprotein A-V |
UniProt Protein Name: | Apolipoprotein A-V |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Apolipoprotein A5; Regeneration-associated protein 3 |
Protein Family: | Apolipoprotein |
UniProt Gene Name: | APOA5 |
UniProt Entry Name: | APOA5_HUMAN |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration (pg/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
1000 | 53637 53713 | 53675 | 53650 |
500 | 22364 22614 | 22489 | 22464 |
250 | 10919 9503 | 10211 | 10186 |
125 | 4475 5327 | 4901 | 4876 |
62.5 | 2610 2296 | 2453 | 2428 |
31.25 | 1290 1272 | 1281 | 1256 |
15.63 | 671 745 | 708 | 683 |
0 | 24 26 | 25 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human ApoA5 were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human ApoA5 were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (pg/mL) | 52.16 | 143.55 | 426.29 | 50.48 | 156.60 | 412.39 |
Standard deviation | 6.22 | 15.75 | 27.37 | 4.74 | 13.56 | 42.72 |
C V (%) | 11.92 | 10.97 | 6.42 | 9.39 | 8.66 | 10.36 |
Recovery
The recovery of Human ApoA5 spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum (n=5) | 89-104 | 95 |
EDTA plasma (n=5) | 95-111 | 102 |
Cell culture media (n=5) | 85-99 | 92 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Human ApoA5 and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
1:2 | Range (%) | 97-109 | 101-115 | 85-98 |
Average (%) | 103 | 108 | 91 | |
1:4 | Range (%) | 103-119 | 88-100 | 93-107 |
Average (%) | 110 | 95 | 99 | |
1:8 | Range (%) | 101-115 | 102-116 | 87-101 |
Average (%) | 107 | 108 | 92 | |
1:16 | Range (%) | 104-115 | 96-113 | 97-114 |
Average (%) | 109 | 104 | 104 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Product Description | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100µl of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100µl of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100µl of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37°C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.