Human Immunology ELISA Kits 1
Human ALCAM (Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule) CLIA Kit (HUES00222)
- SKU:
- HUES00222
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 9.38pg/mL
- Range:
- 15.63-1000pg/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- CD166, MEMD
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
- Research Area:
- Immunology
Description
| Assay type: | Sandwich |
| Format: | 96T |
| Assay time: | 4.5h |
| Reactivity: | Human |
| Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
| Detection range: | 15.63-1000 pg/mL |
| Sensitivity: | 9.38 pg/mL |
| Sample volume: | 100µL |
| Sample type: | Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
| Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
| Specificity: | This kit recognizes Human ALCAM in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human ALCAM and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human ALCAM. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Human ALCAM and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Human ALCAM, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Human ALCAM. The concentration of Human ALCAM in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
| UniProt Protein Function: | ALCAM: Cell adhesion molecule that binds to CD6. Involved in neurite extension by neurons via heterophilic and homophilic interactions. May play a role in the binding of T- and B-cells to activated leukocytes, as well as in interactions between cells of the nervous system. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; Cell adhesion Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q13. 1 Cellular Component: focal adhesion; cell soma; axon; integral to membrane; external side of plasma membrane Molecular Function:protein binding; receptor binding Biological Process: axon guidance; motor axon guidance; signal transduction; cell adhesion |
| NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM), also known as CD166 (cluster of differentiation 166), which is a member of a subfamily of immunoglobulin receptors with five immunoglobulin-like domains (VVC2C2C2) in the extracellular domain. This protein binds to T-cell differentiation antigene CD6, and is implicated in the processes of cell adhesion and migration. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] |
| UniProt Code: | Q13740 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 118572629 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 214 |
| NCBI Accession: | Q13740. 2 |
| UniProt Secondary Accession: | Q13740,O60892, Q1HGM8, Q1HGM9, Q6PEY4, Q6ZS95, B2RNS3 B4DTU0, |
| UniProt Related Accession: | Q13740 |
| Molecular Weight: | 33,878 Da |
| NCBI Full Name: | CD166 antigen |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | ALCAM |
| NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | MEMD; CD166 |
| NCBI Protein Information: | CD166 antigen |
| UniProt Protein Name: | CD166 antigen |
| UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule; CD_antigen: CD166 |
| Protein Family: | CD166 antigen |
| UniProt Gene Name: | ALCAM |
| UniProt Entry Name: | CD166_HUMAN |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
| Concentration (pg/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
| 1000 | 53486 53864 | 53675 | 53650 |
| 500 | 20274 24704 | 22489 | 22464 |
| 250 | 10438 9984 | 10211 | 10186 |
| 125 | 4706 5096 | 4901 | 4876 |
| 62.5 | 2617 2289 | 2453 | 2428 |
| 31.25 | 1314 1248 | 1281 | 1256 |
| 15.63 | 664 752 | 708 | 683 |
| 0 | 24 26 | 25 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human ALCAM were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human ALCAM were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
| Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Mean (pg/mL) | 48.18 | 117.82 | 396.20 | 51.34 | 120.92 | 410.08 |
| Standard deviation | 5.82 | 13.02 | 40.61 | 6.48 | 13.71 | 33.91 |
| C V (%) | 12.08 | 11.05 | 10.25 | 12.62 | 11.34 | 8.27 |
Recovery
The recovery of Human ALCAM spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
| Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
| Serum (n=5) | 89-101 | 94 |
| EDTA plasma (n=5) | 90-101 | 95 |
| Cell culture media (n=5) | 95-111 | 102 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Human ALCAM and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
| Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
| 1:2 | Range (%) | 94-106 | 86-100 | 88-100 |
| Average (%) | 100 | 92 | 94 | |
| 1:4 | Range (%) | 87-102 | 90-103 | 98-110 |
| Average (%) | 94 | 95 | 104 | |
| 1:8 | Range (%) | 99-113 | 93-106 | 91-106 |
| Average (%) | 105 | 99 | 98 | |
| 1:16 | Range (%) | 101-115 | 96-110 | 100-116 |
| Average (%) | 107 | 102 | 108 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
| Item | Specifications | Storage |
| Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
| Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
| Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
| Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
| Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
| Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
| HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
| Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
| Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
| Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
| Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
| Product Description | 1 copy | |
| Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100µl of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100µl of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100µl of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37°C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.
Related Products
Human ALCAM (Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule) ELISA Kit
Mouse ALCAM (Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule) ELISA Kit (MOES01734)
Mouse Immunology ELISA Kits