Human Immunology ELISA Kits 1
Human ACE2 (Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme 2) CLIA Kit (HUES00209)
- SKU:
- HUES00209
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- ELISA Type:
- CLIA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Sensitivity:
- 46.88pg/mL
- Range:
- 78.13-5000pg/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- ACEH, ACEII
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Sample Type:
- Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
- Research Area:
- Immunology
Description
Assay type: | Sandwich |
Format: | 96T |
Assay time: | 4.5h |
Reactivity: | Human |
Detection method: | Chemiluminescence |
Detection range: | 78.13-5000 pg/mL |
Sensitivity: | 46.88 pg/mL |
Sample volume: | 100µL |
Sample type: | Serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Repeatability: | CV < 15% |
Specificity: | This kit recognizes Human ACE2 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human ACE2 and analogues was observed. |
This kit uses Sandwich-CLIA as the method. The micro CLIA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human ACE2. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro CLIA plate wells and combined with the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Human ACE2 and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate are added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Human ACE2, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear fluorescence. The Relative light unit (RLU) value is measured spectrophotometrically by the Chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer. The RLU value is positively associated with the concentration of Human ACE2. The concentration of Human ACE2 in the samples can be calculated by comparing the RLU of the samples to the standard curve.
UniProt Protein Function: | ACE2: Carboxypeptidase which converts angiotensin I to angiotensin 1-9, a peptide of unknown function, and angiotensin II to angiotensin 1-7, a vasodilator. Also able to hydrolyze apelin- 13 and dynorphin-13 with high efficiency. May be an important regulator of heart function. In case of human coronaviruses SARS and HCoV-NL63 infections, serve as functional receptor for the spike glycoprotein of both coronaviruses. Interacts with ITGB1. Interacts with SARS-CoV and HCoV- NL63 spike glycoprotein. Up-regulated in failing heart. Expressed in endothelial cells from small and large arteries, and in arterial smooth muscle cells. Expressed in lung alveolar epithelial cells, enterocytes of the small intestine, Leydig cells and Sertoli cells. Expressed in heart, kidney, testis, and gastrointestinal system. Activated by chloride and fluoride, but not bromide. Inhibited by MLN-4760, cFP_Leu, and EDTA, but not by the ACE inhibitors linosipril, captopril and enalaprilat. Belongs to the peptidase M2 family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; EC 3. 4. 17. 23; Protease Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xp22 Cellular Component: cell surface; extracellular region; extracellular space; lipid raft; plasma membrane Molecular Function:carboxypeptidase activity; endopeptidase activity; glycoprotein binding; metallocarboxypeptidase activity; metallopeptidase activity; peptidyl-dipeptidase activity; protein binding; viral receptor activity; zinc ion binding Biological Process: angiotensin catabolic process in blood; angiotensin maturation; angiotensin mediated drinking behavior; entry of virus into host cell; receptor biosynthetic process; regulation of cell proliferation; regulation of cytokine production; regulation of inflammatory response; regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin; regulation of vasoconstriction; regulation of vasodilation; virion attachment, binding of host cell surface receptor |
NCBI Summary: | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme family of dipeptidyl carboxydipeptidases and has considerable homology to human angiotensin 1 converting enzyme. This secreted protein catalyzes the cleavage of angiotensin I into angiotensin 1-9, and angiotensin II into the vasodilator angiotensin 1-7. The organ- and cell-specific expression of this gene suggests that it may play a role in the regulation of cardiovascular and renal function, as well as fertility. In addition, the encoded protein is a functional receptor for the spike glycoprotein of the human coronaviruses SARS and HCoV-NL63. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
UniProt Code: | Q9BYF1 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 71658783 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 59272 |
NCBI Accession: | Q9BYF1. 2 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | Q9BYF1,Q6UWP0, Q86WT0, Q9NRA7, Q9UFZ6, C7ECU1, |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q9BYF1 |
Molecular Weight: | 63,912 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | angiotensin I converting enzyme 2 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | ACE2 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | ACEH |
NCBI Protein Information: | angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | ACE-related carboxypeptidase; Angiotensin-converting enzyme homolog; ACEH |
Protein Family: | Angiotensin-converting enzyme |
UniProt Gene Name: | ACE2 |
UniProt Entry Name: | ACE2_HUMAN |
As the RLU values of the standard curve may vary according to the conditions of the actual assay performance (e. g. operator, pipetting technique, washing technique or temperature effects), the operator should establish a standard curve for each test. Typical standard curve and data is provided below for reference only.
Concentration (pg/mL) | RLU | Average | Corrected |
5000 | 56960 65552 | 61256 | 61233 |
2500 | 32322 36386 | 34354 | 34331 |
1250 | 18819 17519 | 18169 | 18146 |
625 | 8944 9840 | 9392 | 9369 |
312.5 | 5200 4466 | 4833 | 4810 |
156.25 | 2611 2411 | 2511 | 2488 |
78.13 | 1315 1363 | 1339 | 1316 |
0 | 23 23 | 23 | -- |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human ACE2 were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, mid range and high level Human ACE2 were tested on 3 different plates, 20 replicates in each plate.
Intra-assay Precision | Inter-assay Precision | |||||
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (pg/mL) | 264.48 | 543.75 | 1692.47 | 286.76 | 519.37 | 1672.55 |
Standard deviation | 23.70 | 59.21 | 149.95 | 31.08 | 37.13 | 192.18 |
C V (%) | 8.96 | 10.89 | 8.86 | 10.84 | 7.15 | 11.49 |
Recovery
The recovery of Human ACE2 spiked at three different levels in samples throughout the range of the assay was evaluated in various matrices.
Sample Type | Range (%) | Average Recovery (%) |
Serum (n=5) | 101-114 | 108 |
EDTA plasma (n=5) | 86-100 | 92 |
Cell culture media (n=5) | 89-101 | 94 |
Linearity
Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Human ACE2 and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.
Serum (n=5) | EDTA plasma (n=5) | Cell culture media (n=5) | ||
1:2 | Range (%) | 92-103 | 87-101 | 90-105 |
Average (%) | 98 | 93 | 97 | |
1:4 | Range (%) | 100-114 | 85-99 | 101-116 |
Average (%) | 106 | 92 | 108 | |
1:8 | Range (%) | 96-108 | 92-104 | 98-116 |
Average (%) | 102 | 98 | 106 | |
1:16 | Range (%) | 98-112 | 88-103 | 98-115 |
Average (%) | 106 | 94 | 106 |
An unopened kit can be stored at 4°C for 1 month. If the kit is not used within 1 month, store the items separately according to the following conditions once the kit is received.
Item | Specifications | Storage |
Micro CLIA Plate(Dismountable) | 8 wells ×12 strips | -20°C, 6 months |
Reference Standard | 2 vials | |
Concentrated Biotinylated Detection Ab (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | |
Concentrated HRP Conjugate (100×) | 1 vial, 120 µL | -20°C(shading light), 6 months |
Reference Standard & Sample Diluent | 1 vial, 20 mL | 4°C, 6 months |
Biotinylated Detection Ab Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
HRP Conjugate Diluent | 1 vial, 14 mL | |
Concentrated Wash Buffer (25×) | 1 vial, 30 mL | |
Substrate Reagent A | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Substrate Reagent B | 1 vial, 5 mL | 4°C (shading light) |
Plate Sealer | 5 pieces | |
Product Description | 1 copy | |
Certificate of Analysis | 1 copy |
- Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate and record theirpositions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Note: addall solutions to the bottom of the plate wells while avoiding contact with the well walls. Ensuresolutions do not foam when adding to the wells.
- Aliquot 100µl of standard solutions into the standard wells.
- Add 100µl of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
- Add 100µl of properly diluted sample (serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and otherbiological fluids. ) into test sample wells.
- Cover the plate with the sealer provided in the kit and incubate for 90 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate the liquid from each well, do not wash. Immediately add 100µL of BiotinylatedDetection Ab working solution to each well. Cover the plate with a plate seal and gently mix. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from the plate and add 350µL of wash buffer to each welland incubate for 1-2 minutes at room temperature. Aspirate the solution from each well andclap the plate on absorbent filter paper to dry. Repeat this process 3 times. Note: a microplatewasher can be used in this step and other wash steps.
- Add 100µL of HRP Conjugate working solution to each well. Cover with a plate seal andincubate for 30 min at 37°C.
- Aspirate or decant the solution from each well. Repeat the wash process for five times asconducted in step 7.
- Add 100µL of Substrate mixture solution to each well. Cover with a new plate seal andincubate for no more than 5 min at 37°C. Protect the plate from light.
- Determine the RLU value of each well immediately.