Description
Antibody Name: | DIO1 Antibody (PACO34530) |
Antibody SKU: | PACO34530 |
Size: | 50ug |
Host Species: | Rabbit |
Tested Applications: | ELISA |
Recommended Dilutions: | |
Species Reactivity: | Human |
Immunogen: | Recombinant Human Type I iodothyronine deiodinase protein (34-249AA) |
Form: | Liquid |
Storage Buffer: | Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300 Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4 |
Purification Method: | >95%, Protein G purified |
Clonality: | Polyclonal |
Isotype: | IgG |
Conjugate: | Non-conjugated |
Background: | Responsible for the deiodination of T4 (3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine) into T3 (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine) and of T3 into T2 (3,3'-diiodothyronine). Plays a role in providing a source of plasma T3 by deiodination of T4 in peripheral tissues such as liver and kidney. |
Synonyms: | Type I iodothyronine deiodinase (EC 1.21.99.4) (5DI) (DIOI) (Type 1 DI) (Type-I 5'-deiodinase), DIO1, ITDI1 TXDI1 |
UniProt Protein Function: | DIO1: Responsible for the deiodination of T4 (3,5,3',5'- tetraiodothyronine) into T3 (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine) and of T3 into T2 (3,3'-diiodothyronine). Plays a role in providing a source of plasma T3 by deiodination of T4 in peripheral tissues such as liver and kidney. Belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. 9 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; EC 1.97.1.10; Oxidoreductase Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p33-p32 Cellular Component: plasma membrane Molecular Function:selenium binding; thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity Biological Process: thyroid hormone generation |
NCBI Summary: | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It catalyzes the activation, as well as the inactivation of thyroid hormone by outer and inner ring deiodination, respectively. The activation reaction involves the conversion of the prohormone thyroxine (3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine, T4), secreted by the thyroid gland, to the bioactive thyroid hormone (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, T3) by 5'-deiodination. This protein is expressed predominantly in the liver and kidney and provides most of the circulating T3, which is essential for growth, differentiation and basal metabolism in vertebrates. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016] |
UniProt Code: | P49895 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 182702125 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 1733 |
NCBI Accession: | P49895.3 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P49895,Q1RN02, Q3KNP8, Q6Q4C1, Q6Q4C2, Q6Q4C3, Q6Q4C4 Q6Q4C5, Q6Q4C6, Q6Q4C7, Q6Q4C9, Q8WWC6, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P49895 |
Molecular Weight: | 9,774 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Type I iodothyronine deiodinase |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | deiodinase, iodothyronine type I |
NCBI Official Symbol: | DIO1 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | 5DI; TXDI1 |
NCBI Protein Information: | type I iodothyronine deiodinase |
UniProt Protein Name: | Type I iodothyronine deiodinase |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | 5DI; DIOI; Type 1 DI; Type-I 5'-deiodinase |
Protein Family: | Type I iodothyronine deiodinase |
UniProt Gene Name: | DIO1 |
UniProt Entry Name: | IOD1_HUMAN |